Whether you live in a compact flat, a shared student house, or a cosy terrace, one thing is certain: winter brings higher energy bills. For tenants in older homes especially, staying warm without breaking the bank can feel like a challenge.

With energy costs still a concern across the UK, and household budgets already stretched, it pays to know the simple, practical steps you can take right now. The good news is that you do not need to spend much or make major changes to cut your bills. Small adjustments and smart habits can add up to big savings.

In this guide, we will cover everything from draught-proofing on a shoestring to understanding your EPC rating, knowing your landlord’s responsibilities, and reporting repairs before they become bigger problems. By the end, you will have a winter-ready plan for keeping your home warm and your wallet happy.

Why Energy Bills Can Hit Renters Hard

While rising bills affect everyone, tenants often face specific challenges.

• Older rental homes may have single glazing, thinner walls, or outdated heating systems.
• Shared houses can drive up energy use when flatmates are not on the same page.
• Limited control means tenants cannot always make big upgrades, such as replacing windows or improving insulation.

That is why the focus has to be on tenant-friendly solutions: small, affordable changes that do not require major alterations.

How to Draught-Proof on a Shoestring

Draughts are one of the sneakiest culprits when it comes to wasted heat. They let warm air escape and cold air in, which means you are effectively paying to heat the outdoors. Luckily, stopping them does not need to cost much.

Quick wins for tenants

• Draught excluders: A simple rolled-up towel or a low-cost draught stopper under the door keeps warm air in.
• DIY window film: Transparent plastic film sticks across windows to reduce heat loss. It is removable and cheap to buy.
• Thermal curtains: If you can, invest in lined or heavy curtains. Close them as soon as it gets dark.
• Rugs and mats: Covering wooden floors stops cold draughts sneaking up from below.
• Letterbox and keyhole covers: Small details can make a big difference. These can be fitted for just a few pounds.
• Chimney balloons: If your rental has an unused fireplace, a chimney balloon prevents warm air escaping.

Pro tip: Focus on the rooms you use most. Even draught-proofing just the living room or bedroom can make a noticeable difference to comfort and your bills.

Why EPC Ratings Matter (And Where to Find Yours)

Every rental property in the UK must have an Energy Performance Certificate, also known as an EPC. This document gives the home a rating from A, which is most efficient, to G, which is least efficient, along with estimated running costs and suggested improvements.

Why tenants should pay attention

1. Lower bills: A flat with an EPC rating of C will usually be far cheaper to run than one rated E or below.
2. Legal standards: Landlords must ensure their properties meet a minimum EPC rating of E, unless exempt.
3. Forward planning: If you are choosing between rentals, EPCs are a great comparison tool. A slightly higher rent in a more efficient home could save you more in monthly bills.

You can check your home’s EPC easily on the government’s online EPC register. All you need is the property address.

What Your Landlord Is Responsible For and What You Can Ask For

As a tenant, it helps to know exactly what your landlord is responsible for. That way, you are not left paying the price for issues that should be addressed.

Landlords are typically responsible for

• Heating and hot water systems
• Boilers, radiators, and plumbing
• The structure and exterior of the property, including insulation, walls, roofs, and windows
• Electrical wiring and appliances they provide

Tenants, meanwhile, are expected to

• Replace lightbulbs and fuses
• Use heating and appliances responsibly
• Keep the property ventilated to reduce damp and mould
• Report problems promptly

Reasonable requests you can make

• Boiler servicing: Ask when it was last serviced. It should be checked annually.
• Radiator maintenance: If your radiators do not heat evenly, the system may need bleeding or balancing.
• Window repairs: If frames are damaged or do not close properly, let your landlord know.
• Energy-saving upgrades: LED lighting, smart meters, or improved insulation are worth raising in conversation.

Tip: Always report requests in writing and keep a record. This protects both you and your landlord and ensures clear communication.

How to Report Repairs Early (Before They Get Worse)

Small issues can quickly snowball into bigger problems if ignored. And when it comes to energy bills, delays can be costly.

Repairs worth reporting right away

• Boiler noises or pressure drops: This could mean the system is struggling.
• Leaky windows and doors: These can massively increase heating costs.
• Damp or mould patches: Often a sign of poor ventilation or leaks.
• Cold radiators: May indicate trapped air or system issues.
  
  

Best practice

1. Report in writing, ideally by email.
2. Include photos or videos.
3. Follow up if nothing is done within a reasonable timeframe.

Not only does this save you money on bills, but it also keeps your home safe and comfortable.

Everyday Habits That Make a Big Difference

Beyond repairs and draught-proofing, the way you use energy day to day has a huge impact.

• Thermostat savvy: Reducing the setting by just one degree could save around £100 a year.
• Use timers: Heat only when you need to, such as mornings and evenings.
• Shut doors: Keep warm air in the rooms you are using.
• Laundry tips: Wash at 30°C and only run full loads.
• Unplug devices: Chargers, TVs, and consoles still use power on standby.
• Cook efficiently: Use lids on pans, batch cook meals, and only boil the water you need.
• Air-dry clothes: Tumble dryers are one of the biggest energy guzzlers.

These are small, low-effort changes, but together they can take a significant chunk off your winter bills.

Planning Ahead for Next Winter

Even as you focus on staying warm this year, it is worth thinking about the future. If you are considering moving, energy performance should be part of your checklist.

When viewing properties, ask:

• What is the EPC rating?
• Are the windows single or double glazed?
• How old is the boiler, and when was it last serviced?
• Is there loft or wall insulation?

At EweMove, we understand that tenants want homes that are warm, efficient, and affordable. By factoring energy performance into your next rental search, you can make sure your new home is not only welcoming but also economical to run.

Conclusion

Winter bills do not have to overwhelm you, even if you live in an older or less efficient rental property. With a combination of draught-proofing, understanding your EPC, clear communication with your landlord, and a few everyday energy-saving habits, you can cut costs while keeping comfortable.

At EweMove, we are committed to helping tenants find homes that feel warm and welcoming all year round.

Find your next warm, welcoming rental with EweMove today.